{"id":1917,"date":"2023-01-13T11:24:42","date_gmt":"2023-01-13T04:24:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/denledsolar.com\/?p=1917"},"modified":"2023-01-13T17:32:15","modified_gmt":"2023-01-13T10:32:15","slug":"den-tru-cong-nang-luong-mat-troi-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/denledsolar.com\/den-tru-cong-nang-luong-mat-troi-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u00e8n tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u00e8n tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e8n g\u00ec, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o ra sao hay n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u01b0a hay kh\u00f4ng\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e8n tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed5ng n\u00e0y ta h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea7n b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ph\u00eda b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e8n tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi?<\/strong><\/h1>\n
\"\u0110\u00e8n<\/a>
\u0110\u00e8n tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0110\u00e8n c\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e8n b\u00e1n ch\u1ea1y nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e8n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi m\u1eabu m\u00e3 phong ph\u00fa, ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng sang tr\u1ecdng. L\u00e0 d\u00f2ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 trang tr\u00ed c\u1ed5ng, h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o, s\u00e2n v\u01b0\u1eddn, … Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u0169ng ch\u1ecdn \u0110\u00e8n tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd cao.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e8n tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/h1>\n
\"\u0110\u00e8n<\/a>
\u0110\u00e8n tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/span><\/span><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c tia s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 t\u1eadn. N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb l\u00e2u, nh\u01b0ng pin m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi nh\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p Edmond Becquerel v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1839.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eafp r\u00e1p m\u1ed9t t\u1ebf b\u00e0o t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c kim lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1eb1ng khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng quang \u0111i\u1ec7n (chuy\u1ec3n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u00e0nh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng) s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra, t\u1ea1o ra \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng. V\u00e0 nh\u1edd c\u00f3 anh \u1ea5y m\u00e0 gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e8n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u00e8n LED, pin v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf quang\/c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn quang. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t minh t\u1eeb l\u00e2u, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 do t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi r\u1ea5t ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o ban ng\u00e0y, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi s\u1ea1c pin v\u00e0 v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam, khi pin m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi ng\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf quang ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 thu b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t pin v\u00e0 b\u1eadt \u0111\u00e8n LED. tr\u00ean. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 n\u01a1i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o c\u1ed5ng. \u0110\u00e8n tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng nh\u00e0, c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n cho b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e8n tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1ng hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/h1>\n
\"\u0110\u00e8n<\/a>
\u0110\u00e8n tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0110\u00e8n tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng trong nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 s\u00e2n v\u01b0\u1eddn, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f4i khi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n r\u1eb1ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng qu\u00e1 m\u1edd. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh, theo nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t, l\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ed5ng t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u00e8n tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi DMT lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1ee7 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfu r\u1ecdi c\u1ed5ng nh\u00e0 b\u1ea1n. \u0110\u00e8n c\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 trong c\u00e1c khu v\u01b0\u1eddn m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u1edf s\u00e2n ch\u01a1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 an ninh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e8n tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 <\/strong>v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/strong> d\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a <\/strong>hay <\/strong>kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/h1>\n

\"\u0110\u00e8n<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e8n tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi ch\u00f3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc
\n<\/em>\u0110\u00e8n tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u01b0a, tuy nhi\u00ean trong m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e2y v\u00e0 m\u01b0a, c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e8n tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u1ea1nh b\u1eb1ng trong m\u00f9a h\u00e8. Trong nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecfa s\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e8n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u00e0o ban ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea1c. Th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian s\u1ea1c ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang v\u1eabn s\u1ebd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

\"\u0110\u00e8n<\/a>
\u0110\u00e8n tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e8n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc, tuy nhi\u00ean ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ng\u1eadp trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eafn h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y v\u00e0o \u1edf m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn m\u01b0a b\u00e3o l\u1edbn ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb ng\u1eadp l\u1ee5t, t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed ch\u00fang cao h\u01a1n m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed cao h\u01a1n m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u0169 nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e2u.<\/p>\n